But then, how much do we actually know about where that hatred came fro… a 3 When the Lord learned of this he left Judea b and went back once more to Galilee. Or eternal life in God's kingdom? How to get right with God: By water or the Spirit? While Jesus was alone, a woman came to the well for water. However, Christians often use this passage as a reason to not do mission work. Here he talks with a Samaritan woman at Jacob’s Well – a well dug by the Jewish patriarch Jacob on land he purchased near Shechem and gave to Joseph (see Genesis 33:18-19 & 48:21-22). The Journey continues from Sinai to Moab, The Israelites defeat King Sihon and King Og, The Israelites defeat the kings of Midian, Canaan is divided among the twelve tribes, 28. Jesus wanted a witness to proclaim the Gospel in the city where He was executed (Jerusalem). Their capital was Samaria, a city occupied by people from a wide variety of nations after the defeat of Israel by Assyria mentioned in 2 Kings 17:24. They built a ‘rival’ temple on. Acts 1:8 is familiar to many Christians as a verse about missions. Whoever “drinks the water I give will never be thirsty,” he says (John 4:14). Bible History Online. John's Revelation to the 7 Churches of Asia, John's Letter to the 7 Churches of Asia Minor, The messages to the believers on the coastal plain, The messages to the believers living inland, 21. The Samaritans were descendants of the Israelites of the northern kingdom who had intermarried with foreign settlers after the fall of Samaria (the capital of the northern kingdom of Israel) in 722 BC. This should concern or confuse us. Text, maps & photos (unless otherwise stated) by Chris & Jenifer Taylor © 2021. Isaiah offers comfort to those in exile, Words of comfort after the fall of Jerusalem, Those returning are encouraged to follow the LORD, The LORD's blessing will rest on Jerusalem, 41. But we do. The Jewish World of the Old Testament, Sources of the History of Israel and Judah. Jesus sent these twelve out, and commanded them, saying, "Don't go among the Gentiles, and don't enter into any city of the Samaritans. The Samaritans are not a stand-in for all despised or marginalized groups of people. Haggai & Zechariah encourage re-building, Haggai urges the exiles to re-build the Temple, Prophesies about the coming of the Messiah, 47. Jesus was tired. Does harry styles have a private Instagram account? Of course, Jesus didn’t hate anyone. During the time of Jesus, Samaria was located between Galilee to the north and Judea to the south. Jesus broke down barriers when He traveled to Galilee by way of Samaria. The Israelites face continuing opposition, The Israelites fight the remaining Canaanites, Israel under the 'judges': Othniel and Ehud, Gibeah is destroyed & the Benjamites punished, The Ark of the Covenant is captured at Aphek, 30. At the time of Jesus’s encounter with the Samaritan woman, 1. We're gonna be reading verses sixteen to nineteen in John Chapter four and let me just warn you. Jn 4:7-15        The Samaritan woman asks Jesus how he – a Jew – has the nerve to ask her – a despised Samaritan – to draw some water from the well. 5 He came to a Samaritan city called Sychar, which was near the land Jacob had given to his son Joseph. How to get right with God: Sacrifice or Faith? But he had to go through Samaria.So he came to a Samaritan city called Sychar, near the plot of ground that Jacob had given to his son Joseph.Jacob's well was there, and Jesus, tired out by his journey, was sitting by the well. The Letter to the Jewish believers in Antioch, The General Letters: James, Jude, Peter & John, The Letter of James to the Jewish believers, The Letter of Jude to the Jewish believers, The 1st Letter of Peter to the Jewish believers, The 2nd Letter of Peter to the Jewish believers, 19. Jewish men did not speak to women in public. In a sense, Jesus leaves us his last will and testament in his last words, “but you will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you; and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth” (Acts 1:8). The site of Jacob’s Well, on the eastern side of Nablus, is now part of a Greek Orthodox monastery. 5 He came to a Samaritan city called Sychar, which was near the land Jacob had given to his son Joseph. Jn 4:1-6 En route to Galilee, Jesus stops at Sychar on the south east slope of Mount Ebal in Samaria (see 3 on Map 6). The lake is quite small – roughly 13 miles / 21km long by 7 miles / 11km wide and lies in the Jordan Valley about 650 feet / 200 metres below sea level. Now why did he have to do that? Jesus comes to Samaria and Meets a Samaritan Woman at a well. So, let’s get back to this view of Jesus and the Samaritan woman as an example of how to carry out the Great Commission. As a result of this racial intermarriage, they were no longer considered to be truly Jewish and were hated by most Jews. Jesus speaks to a woman. When did organ music become associated with baseball? All Rights Reserved. July 08 2017 • … Who is the longest reigning WWE Champion of all time? The *disciples went to buy food. In this section, we treat two topics: (1) The relationships between Jews and Samaritans and (2) The reason why Jesus had to pass through Samaria. Samaria as a city in the Bible was the capital of the northern kingdom of Israel. What Did Jesus Do in Galilee? Map of the Jesus' Ministry according the the Bible. The Samaritans were descendants of the Israelites of the northern kingdom who had intermarried with foreign settlers after the fall of, As a result of this racial intermarriage, they were no longer considered to be truly Jewish and were hated by most Jews. Paul's Journey to Phrygia, Macedonia & Archaia, 11. John 4:4-6. Jonah goes to Nineveh & Nahum condemns it, Jonah is thrown overboard to appease the gods, 42. In Jesus’ day there were three regions stacked on top of one another. You can be part of the movement that brings the greatest story of all time to everyone, everywhere, in … Samaria became a place of refuge for all the outlaws of Judea (Joshua 20:6-7; 21:21). Samaria refers to both a city and a territory. What is the rhythm tempo of the song sa ugoy ng duyan? How much money does The Great American Ball Park make during one game? So, when the text says that it was necessary for Jesus to go through Samaria, it was not referring to a matter of a desire or need on Jesus' part to do it for some reason of His own, but a matter of practical necessity that could not be conveniently avoided. The material on this site can not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with prior written permission of Multiply. The gospel authors claim that his youth was spent in lower Galilee while his adulthood and preaching occurred around … The events were recorded in the New Testament during the First Century AD. Jeremiah warns of the destruction of Jerusalem, Jeremiah says idolatry will bring Judah's fall, Jeremiah prophesies the destruction of Jerusalem, Miscellaneous flashbacks to earlier times, Gedeliah is murdered & Jeremiah goes to Egypt, 43. brought back the whole town to hear him. The Lord Jesus needed to pass through Samaria because there were needy souls who needed a Savior. The Samaritans lived in the land that once belonged to Ephraim and Manasseh in Israel. The Samaritans continued to worship as the Jews did, but took only the first five books of the Old Testament as their spiritual authority. Jewels of truth light up in verses which we have read a hundred times and seen little more than the printed words. Instead, Jesus promises her “a spring of water flowing up inside … giving eternal life” (John 4:14). Galilee, Samaria, Jericho, Jerusalem When the days drew near for him to be received up (Luke 9: 51), at the end of his stay in Galilee, Jesus began to foretell of his fate in Jerusalem to his disciples, ‘and they were greatly distressed’ (Matthew 17:23). The Golden Age of Israel under King Solomon, Solomon builds a palace and furnishes the Temple, The Ark of the Covenant is installed in the Temple, Solomon builds a network of chariot cities, 32. But Jesus was kind to her, and He offered her a gift: living water. 4 Jesus had to go through Samaria. Jacob’s Well was typical of the deep wells at numerous settlements in this area. Most of the Gentile areas were separated from the Jewish areas, which were split between two of Herod’s sons, Herod Archelaus, who received Judaea and Idumaea (as well as Samaria, which was non-Jewish), and Herod Antipas, who received Galilee and Peraea. Was Jesus an outspoken rabbi or was he God? What situation made it necessary for Jesus to travel through Samaria. It was not the usual time to go for water. After Israel’s fall, Samaria as a region was in the central area of what used to be the northern kingdom. The Philosopher, the Lover & the Mourner, Introduction to the Old Testament Prophets, Amos denounces social injustice in Israel, Hosea laments the unfaithfulness of Israel, Micah decries social injustice in Israel and Judah, 39. What do we know about the Samaritans? 2. For Luke, the… The Jews wanted nothing to do with the Samaritans because they had mixed Jewish and Gentile blood and centered their worship at Mount Gerizim instead of Jerusalem. The World of the New Testament Journeys, English Translations of the New Testament, Jesus teaches how to receive the Holy Spirit, Jesus is changed on the slopes of Mount Hermon, Jesus heralds the end of the sacrificial system, The believers are filled with the Holy Spirit, Stephen is killed & the believers are scattered, 9. Paul's Journey to Cyprus, Pamphylia & Galatia, Paul & Barnabas return to Antioch in Syria, Paul & Barnabas attend the Council of Jerusalem, Paul & Barnabas take the decision to Antioch, 10. Using the website implies your agreement to the use of cookies. They are the Judeans' estranged kin. Mk 1:14       After John is arrested by Herod Antipas (in 27AD), Jesus goes north to Galilee (meaning ‘the circle’ – an apt name for the roughly circular lake and the surrounding hills). As with many other parts of Scripture, there is much more in this story than what appears on its surface. What is the denotative and connotative meaning of clouds? As a result, people flock to hear Jesus and many believe his message of repentance and forgiveness. For a Jew to even pass through Samaria drew raised eyebrows from fellow Jews and Samaritans alike. Going through Samaria; The Woman at the Well 1 The Pharisees heard that Jesus was gaining and baptizing more disciples than John, 2 although in fact it was not Jesus who baptized, but his disciples. And he must needs go through Samaria — The road from Judea to Galilee lying directly through it. How old was Ralph macchio in the first Karate Kid? 4 Jesus had to go through Samaria. Springs rarely run dry, so Jesus’s offer is to give her the life-giving ‘water’ of the Holy Spirit that will never run out (see John 7:37-39). The power of the Holy Spirit - for everyone? From the Kingdom of Israel to the Exile, 5. The woman says the promised Messiah – the Christ – will explain everything when he comes. Jesus in Samaria. When people encounter Jesus, everything changes. Location: Samaria in the Bible is the central highland region of ancient Israel located between Galilee to the north and Judea to the south. The World of the Old Testament Journeys, 23.The Journeys of Adam, Enoch, Noah & Abraham, Cain is sent on a journey to the east of Eden, 24. But we do. Isaiah predicts the fall of Israel & Judah, Prophecies written before the fall of Jerusalem, Isaiah reassures King Ahaz of God's support, Troubled times and a glorious future kingdom, 40. How long will the footprints on the moon last? The Journeys of Isaac, Jacob & Joseph, Jacob cheats Esau and flees to Mesopotamia, 25. Jesus was tired from his journey, so he sat down at the well. Zephaniah & Habakkuk foretell Judah's fall, Zephaniah warns of the punishment of Judah, Habakkuk asks why the cruel Babylonians succeed, 44. John's Letters to the believers in Asia Minor, 20. The woman leaves her heavy water jar and rushes back into town telling everyone about her encounter with Jesus. She points out that her ancestors worshipped in the temple on Mt Gerizim while the Jews worship in the Temple at Jerusalem. The Last Passover and Passion Week Map is Included. 4 He had to pass through Samaria. In the time of Jesus, the situation of Samaria region determines the Jews’ journey from Judea to Galilee and in the opposite direction. ). It was about noon. How did Rizal overcome frustration in his romance? The fourth chapter of John’s gospel contains the familiar story of the woman of Samaria. She then left and brought back the whole town to hear him. The Samaritans willingly received Jewish criminals and refugees from justice. Third, the text explicitly states that Jesus’ primary intent was to “pass through Samaria” (v. 4), the presence of Jacob’s Well only happening to “be there” (v. 6). John 4:4 begins with the Greek word "edei" (meaning: It is necessary) implying that Jesus had to go through Samaria. You’ll see in a bit why I pointed that out. 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