During the third quarter of 2020, 149 200 first instance decisions were made … Full-time statisticians in UNHCR's Field Information and Coordination Section track the number of people forced to flee so that when a major displacement crisis erupts The EASO became fully operational in June 2011 and has worked to increase its capacity, activity and influence, working with the European Commission and the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Please check your download folder. France (with 13 600 fewer applicants) was the country with the largest absolute decrease in the number of first-time applicants, followed by Germany (with 10 000 fewer applicants) and Greece (with 9 100 fewer applicants). The number of asylum seekers in Europe has increased in recent years with a … It is granted to a person who is unable to seek protection in his/her country of citizenship and/or residence, in particular for fear of being persecuted for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group, or political opinion. This pact provides a comprehensive approach, bringing together policy in the areas of migration, asylum, integration and border management, recognising that the overall effectiveness depends on progress on all fronts. More precisely, in the 19th and first half of the 20th centuries, E… The most substantial relative decrease in the number of asylum applicants in the EU in the third quarter of 2020 compared with the same quarter of 2019 was recorded for Albanians (77 % fewer), Iranians (68 % fewer), Georgians (67 % fewer), Russians (59 % fewer) and Salvadorans (58 % fewer) (Figure 2, Table 1). Total decisions equal to positive decisions plus negative decisions. Among them, 38 % were positive (i.e. Syrian, Afghan and Venezuelan were the top 3 citizenships of asylum seekers, lodging 18 100, 11 200 and 9 600 applications respectively (Table 1). RYAN BAUGH . Most of the 2,700 children in Greek reception centers have missed one to four years of school due to conflict in their home countries. Syrian was the main citizenship of asylum seekers in nine EU Member States, Afghan in five, while Venezuelan, although among the top 3, was the main citizenship in only one EU Member State, namely Spain (Table 3). As such, the number of persons seeking asylum from non-EU countries in the EU-27 during the third quarter of 2020 amounted to 111 700 (Figure 1, Table 2). An estimated 2,275 died or went missing crossing the Mediterranean in 2018, despite a major drop in the number of arrivals reaching European shores. 1 Refugee admissions into the U.S. have declined substantially during Donald Trump’s presidency. World refugee statistics for 2018 was 25,899,611.00, a 2.06% increase from 2017. In total in the EU as a whole, there were 249 first-time asylum applicants per million population in the third quarter of 2020 (Table 2). If you use our datasets on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. … The United States provides protection to certain persons who have been persecuted or have a well-founded fear of persecution through two programs: a refugee program for persons outside the United States and their eligible Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Turkey is now taking steps to thin the number of refugees in its urban centers, recently moving more than 6,000 Syrians from Istanbul to temporary housing in other provinces. Citizens of 135 countries, as well as stateless persons, sought asylum for the first time in the EU in the third quarter of 2020. This plan aims to set-up a coordinated approach and commits all EU Member States to grant high standards of reception, protection and integration for unaccompanied minors. This article describes recent developments in relation to numbers of asylum applicants and first instance decisions on asylum applications in the European Union (EU). The Directorate-General Migration and Home Affairs (DG HOME) is responsible for developing EU policies on asylum. All data presented in this publication are rounded to the nearest 5, and are provisional (except as otherwise stated) and may be subject to change. Asylum Seekers in Europe August 2020 The main source of data covering Europe as a whole is the Eurostat database. World refugee statistics for 2017 was 25,376,316.00, a 12.64% increase from 2016. In the 3rd quarter of 2020, 38 % of first instance decisions on asylum applications taken by EU 27 Member States were positive. Every fall, the U.S. president sets a refugee ceiling – the maximum number of refugees who may enter the country in a fiscal year. For more detailed information about the distribution of decision outcomes please refer to Table 6. Statistics about the refugee crisis around the world. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. In total, 139,300 refugees and migrants arrived in Europe, the lowest number in five years. refugees enter the EU materialised on 28 February 2020, when Turkey opened its borders with Greece, setting the scene for a new refugee crisis. It creates faster, seamless migration processes and stronger governance of migration and borders policies, supported by modern IT systems and more effective agencies. Refugee Statistics . SEPTEMBER 2020. Asylum is a form of international protection given by a state on its territory. Some 102,600 refugees returned to their countries of origin in the first half of 2020 while 17,400 were resettled (with or without UNHCR’s assistance). ... Italy and Spain en route to Europe since 2015. UNHCR registered refugees by country/territory of asylum between mid-2016 and 2007 Country/territory of asylum Refugees per 1,000 inhabitants in mid-2015 2019 mid-2016 mid-2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 Afghanistan: 7.14 72,228 59,771: 205,558: 280,267: 72: 75: 66: 43: 37: 37: 42 Albania: 0.05 128 138: 154: 104: 96: 86: 82: 76: 70 Most settled in cities such as Istanbul, where they can find work. We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your data export is now complete. Eurostat depends on statistics supplied by the equivalent of the Home Office in each country. Backlinks from other websites and blogs are the lifeblood of our site and are our primary source of new traffic. A swift European response, with the presence of the presidents of the main EU institutions in Greece on 3 March 2020, demonstrated the unity and The 1951 Geneva Convention relating to the status of refugees (as amended by the 1967 New York Protocol) has, for over 60 years, defined who is a refugee, and laid down a common approach towards refugees that has been one of the cornerstones for the development of a common asylum system within the EU. In May 2010, the European Commission presented an action plan for unaccompanied minors (COM(2010) 213 final), who are regarded as the most exposed and vulnerable victims of migration. European officials are scrambling to contain the fallout from Turkey's move over the weekend to open its western borders to more than 4 million refugees and migrants it has been hosting. Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organization of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Of the 11 200 Afghans, 31 % (3 400) applied for the first time for asylum in France. We are now witnessing the highest levels of displacement on record. The number of asylum applicants decreased most in absolute terms for citizens of Albania (3 450 fewer), Turkey (3 180 fewer), Iran (3 040 fewer), Afghanistan (2 940 fewer), Georgia (2 930 fewer), Syria (2 630 fewer), Pakistan (2 540 fewer) and Iraq (2 370 fewer) (Table 1). It also provides technical and operational support to EU Member States facing particular pressures (in other words, those EU Member States receiving large numbers of asylum applicants). Throughout history, the region has been a central part of global migration systems which its States helped to establish and shape, mainly through mercantilist and colonial expansions. The data used for this publication are provided to Eurostat by the interior and justice ministries or immigration agencies of the Member States and EFTA countries. Please check your download folder. Apart from statistics on first asylum applicants, these data are supplied in accordance with the provisions of Article 4 of the Regulation (EC) No 862/2007 of 11 July 2007 on Community statistics on migration and international protection. 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